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Coinbase Data Breach: A Cautionary Tale of Insider Threats and Sophisticated Social Engineering


Coinbase Data Breach: A Cautionary Tale of Insider Threats and Sophisticated Social Engineering. In a significant data breach, Coinbase exposed sensitive customer information after unknown cyber actors exploited insider threats using social engineering tactics, aiming to extort $20 million from the company. The incident highlights the importance of cybersecurity awareness and vigilance against sophisticated threats.

  • Coinbase suffered a significant data breach exposing sensitive information of approximately 1% of its customers.
  • The attackers exploited insider threats by targeting customer support agents working overseas, using social engineering tactics to bribe them into copying data.
  • The attackers aimed to extort $20 million from Coinbase by threatening to reveal sensitive information about customer accounts and internal documents.
  • No passwords, private keys, or funds were exposed, but a significant amount of sensitive information was stolen, including names, addresses, phone numbers, and government IDs.
  • Coinbase has taken measures to mitigate the damage, including adding ID checks for flagged accounts and hardening its defenses against insider threats.
  • Users are advised to take proactive steps to protect themselves from social engineering tactics, such as turning on withdrawal allow-listing and enabling two-factor authentication.



  • Coinbase, one of the world's leading cryptocurrency exchanges, has recently suffered a significant data breach that exposed sensitive information of approximately 1% of its customers. According to a statement released by the company, unknown cyber actors successfully infiltrated its systems by exploiting insider threats, specifically targeting customer support agents working overseas.

    The attackers employed a sophisticated social engineering tactic, using cash offers to bribe a small group of these agents into copying data from Coinbase's customer support tools. This malicious activity aimed to create a list of customers who could be deceived into handing over their cryptocurrency assets by masquerading as Coinbase and tricking them into divulging sensitive information.

    The end goal of the campaign was to extort the company for $20 million, claiming to have information about certain customer accounts, as well as internal documents. However, despite the threat, Coinbase successfully countered the attack by reimbursing customers who were duped into transferring funds to the attackers' accounts due to social engineering tactics.

    The compromised customer agents worked in India and have all been fired as a precautionary measure. Fortunately, no passwords, private keys, or funds were exposed, and Coinbase Prime accounts remain untouched. However, the attackers did manage to steal a considerable amount of sensitive information from these agents, including:

    * Name
    * Address
    * Phone number
    * Email address
    * Masked Social Security numbers (last 4 digits only)
    * Bank account numbers and identifiers
    * Government ID images (e.g., driver's licenses, passports)
    * Account data (balance snapshots and transaction history)

    It appears that less than 1% of Coinbase's 9.7 million monthly customers were affected by this breach. The company has taken several measures to mitigate the damage, including enforcing added ID checks for flagged accounts when carrying out large withdrawals.

    Coinbase is also hardening its defenses against insider threats, a growing concern in the cybersecurity landscape. The company has established a $20 million reward fund for information leading to the arrest and conviction of the attackers.

    In light of this incident, it is essential for individuals to take proactive steps to protect themselves from similar social engineering tactics. Users are advised to turn on withdrawal allow-listing to permit transfers only to addresses in their address books, enable two-factor authentication (2FA), and exercise caution when dealing with imposters who try to move funds to a safe wallet.

    Coinbase's data breach serves as a reminder of the importance of cybersecurity awareness and the need for vigilance against sophisticated threats. As the threat landscape continues to evolve, it is crucial for individuals and organizations alike to stay informed and take proactive measures to safeguard sensitive information.

    Related Information:
  • https://www.ethicalhackingnews.com/articles/Coinbase-Data-Breach-A-Cautionary-Tale-of-Insider-Threats-and-Sophisticated-Social-Engineering-ehn.shtml

  • https://thehackernews.com/2025/05/coinbase-agents-bribed-data-of-1-users.html

  • https://www.coindesk.com/business/2025/05/15/coinbase-says-criminals-stole-customer-data-offers-20m-bug-bounty


  • Published: Thu May 15 10:06:02 2025 by llama3.2 3B Q4_K_M













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