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RSAC 2025: The Rise of Agentic AI and China's Growing Cyber Threat



The 2025 RSA Conference saw a surge in awareness around agentic AI and China's growing cyber threat landscape. Industry experts warn of significant risks associated with the widespread adoption of autonomous AI agents, while North Korea continues to pose a threat to global cybersecurity. Key takeaways from this year's event include a greater emphasis on automation technologies and AI-powered threat detection tools.

  • RSAC 2025 highlighted the growing concerns around agentic AI, with experts warning of its potential for exploitation by malicious actors.
  • The conference noted a surge in security breaches and exploitable vulnerabilities due to widespread adoption of AI, according to Rob Joyce, former NSA cyber boss.
  • China emerged as America's top cyber threat, with the FBI Deputy Assistant Director warning of growing sophistication among Chinese cyber operators.
  • North Korean IT workers were involved in infiltrating companies, with many Fortune 50 companies reporting positive matches for North Korean agents.
  • Generative AI was used to craft phishing emails, which can produce convincing but malicious content.
  • Industry-wide discussion focused on the need for developers to prioritize security in AI development and innovation in addressing emerging cybersecurity challenges.


  • RSAC, the annual cybersecurity conference, has come to a close, leaving behind a trail of insights into the latest advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and the evolving threat landscape. This year's event, which attracted almost 44,000 attendees, was marked by the omnipresence of AI, with experts warning that its widespread adoption poses significant risks to security.

    The conference saw the emergence of "agentic AI," a subset of AI that enables agents to operate autonomously, making decisions without human intervention. This technology has sparked both excitement and concern among cybersecurity professionals, who fear that it will be exploited by malicious actors to launch devastating attacks.

    According to Rob Joyce, former National Security Agency (NSA) cyber boss, "AI is everywhere," and while he remains optimistic about its potential, he also warned that the near term will be marked by a surge in security breaches and exploitable vulnerabilities. This sentiment was echoed by Rapid7 senior director of threat analytics, Christiaan Beek, who similarly emphasized the need for vigilance in the face of AI-driven threats.

    The panel discussion on securing AI agents, attended by Amazon's Chief Security Officer Steve Schmidt, AWS Chief Information Security Officer Chris Betz, and Amazon Chief Information Security Officer for ads and devices Amy Herzog, highlighted the growing concern among vendors about the security implications of agentic AI. As Joyce noted, "As companies deploy agents, they give them the autonomy and authority to do something on their behalf, and criminals are going to flock to those because they have that autonomy."

    The threat landscape was also dominated by China, which has emerged as America's top cyber threat, according to threat intel analysts across both public and private sectors. The FBI Deputy Assistant Director Cynthia Kaiser warned that "The widest adoption of [AI] use cases we've seen is from China and cybercriminals," highlighting the growing sophistication of Chinese cyber operators.

    A more disturbing trend was the involvement of North Korean IT workers in infiltrating companies, with many Fortune 50 companies reporting positive matches for North Korean agents. This phenomenon has left experts and CISOs scrambling to understand the motivations behind these attempts and to develop effective countermeasures.

    The involvement of Google as a target for North Korean recruitment efforts was particularly notable, with Google Cloud's senior director of security engineering Iain Mulholland stating that "We have seen this in our own pipelines... we've detected the North Korean IT workers applying for jobs, and in response continued to evolve and adapt defenses."

    The conference also saw significant discussion around AI-related threats, including phishing emails crafted using generative AI, which can produce convincing but malicious content. Cybersecurity author and investor Nicole Perlroth noted that "The North Korean worker situation is mind-blowing," highlighting the complexity of these recruitment efforts.

    While some speakers seemed hesitant to engage with topics like CISA employee and program cuts, the White House's security snafus and budget-slashing efforts, many attendees were more forthcoming about their concerns. Ex-NSA cyber-boss Mike Rogers warned that "Don't repeat infosec's early-day screwups," emphasizing the need for developers to prioritize security in AI development.

    Finally, the conference highlighted several innovative solutions aimed at mitigating AI-related threats, including automation technologies and AI-powered threat detection tools. As Nokia Event-Driven Automation platform developer noted, "Our mission is to remove mistakes from datacenter operations," underscoring the importance of innovation in addressing emerging cybersecurity challenges.

    In conclusion, RSAC 2025 served as a catalyst for industry-wide discussion around agentic AI, China's growing cyber threat, and the evolving landscape of AI-related security threats. As experts continue to grapple with these complex issues, it is essential that developers, vendors, and policymakers prioritize security in AI development and work together to address the challenges posed by this rapidly evolving technology.



    Related Information:
  • https://www.ethicalhackingnews.com/articles/RSAC-2025-The-Rise-of-Agentic-AI-and-Chinas-Growing-Cyber-Threat-ehn.shtml

  • https://go.theregister.com/feed/www.theregister.com/2025/05/04/rsac_wrap_ai_china/


  • Published: Sun May 4 14:31:43 2025 by llama3.2 3B Q4_K_M













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