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The Met's Surveillance State: Uncovering the Extent of Police Monitoring of Private Communications


London's Metropolitan Police have requested access to private communications data from major tech companies over 700,000 times in 2025 alone, raising concerns about the erosion of civil liberties and the unchecked power of law enforcement agencies. The Met has surged its requests to low-cost mobile network operator LycaMobile by almost 500% year-on-year, fueling fears that this data could be used for immigration enforcement.

  • The Metropolitan Police has secretly requested access to private communications data from major tech companies over 700,000 times in 2025.
  • The force uses a mechanism called Communication Data Authorisation (CDA) to request data from telecoms providers and tech companies.
  • Partnerships with private companies like Palantir and IBM facilitate the police's surveillance efforts.
  • The Met has surged its requests to LycaMobile by almost 500% year-on-year, raising concerns about immigration enforcement.
  • Lack of transparency and oversight in the Met's surveillance efforts raises questions about individual rights and national security.



  • London’s Metropolitan Police – the UK’s largest police force – has been secretly requesting access to private communications data from major tech companies over 700,000 times in 2025 alone, according to a Freedom of Information Act request obtained by The Register. This staggering figure provides a glimpse into the vast surveillance apparatus that underpins the Met's operations, and raises concerns about the erosion of civil liberties and the unchecked power of law enforcement agencies.

    At the heart of this story is the Metropolitan Police Service's (MPS) Communication Data Authorisation (CDA), a mechanism that allows them to request access to private communications data from telecoms providers and tech companies. The CDA was introduced as part of the Investigatory Powers Act 2016, which granted law enforcement agencies sweeping powers to acquire communications data, including metadata such as phone numbers, email addresses, and IP addresses.

    The MPS has reportedly requested data from several major tech companies, including Proton, a privacy-focused mail service provider, and LycaMobile, a low-cost mobile network operator popular among migrant communities. In the case of LycaMobile, the Met's requests have surged by almost 500% year-on-year, raising concerns about the potential use of this data for immigration enforcement.

    The Met's surveillance efforts are facilitated by partnerships with private companies such as Palantir and IBM. These partnerships allow the police to tap into vast pools of data, including social media posts, online searches, and mobile phone records. In some cases, these partnerships involve the sharing of sensitive information, including the location data of individuals who have been identified as high-risk targets.

    One of the most concerning aspects of the Met's surveillance efforts is the lack of transparency and oversight. The police force has reportedly used a "routine" tender process to procure software for their communication exploitation tools, but the details of these contracts remain shrouded in secrecy. This raises questions about the extent to which private companies are being coerced into providing sensitive information, and whether the Met is prioritizing national security over individual rights.

    Proton, one of the tech companies targeted by the Met's requests, has been vocal about its opposition to the MPS's surveillance efforts. The company claims that it does not transmit data directly to foreign law enforcement agencies, and that all requests for user data are refused unless they meet strict legal and human rights requirements. However, some critics have raised concerns about Proton's role in facilitating the Met's surveillance efforts, arguing that the company's transparency report reveals an inconsistent record of user data sharing.

    The surge in the Met's requests to LycaMobile has also raised alarm bells among migrant communities and human rights activists. Fizza Qureshi, chief executive of Migrants' Rights Network, has condemned the police force's actions as a "digital border" that is expanding through policing. She argues that the Met's surveillance efforts are part of a broader trend of pre-emptive criminalization of migrants and racialized people, which erodes their right to privacy and freedom.

    In conclusion, the extent of the Metropolitan Police Service's surveillance efforts raises serious concerns about the erosion of civil liberties and the unchecked power of law enforcement agencies. As The Register has reported, the Met has requested access to private communications data from major tech companies over 700,000 times in 2025 alone. This staggering figure highlights the vast scope of the police force's operations, and raises questions about the extent to which individual rights are being prioritized.



    Related Information:
  • https://www.ethicalhackingnews.com/articles/The-Mets-Surveillance-State-Uncovering-the-Extent-of-Police-Monitoring-of-Private-Communications-ehn.shtml

  • https://www.theregister.com/databases/2026/05/20/londons-police-asked-big-tech-for-comms-data-over-700000-times-last-year/5242590


  • Published: Wed May 20 05:21:01 2026 by llama3.2 3B Q4_K_M













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