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The Return of Badbox: A Million Android Devices Hacked to Create a Colossal Ad-Fraud Botnet



The Badbox malware has made a comeback, infecting up to a million Android devices and forming a massive botnet. With its new variant, Badbox 2.0 targets devices running AOSP and is part of a colossal ad-fraud network called Peachpit. The threat is not just a result of individual malicious actors but also involves collaboration among various groups. Users must exercise caution when purchasing cheap hardware and using third-party app stores to avoid falling prey to this ad-fraud effort.

  • The Badbox malware has returned with a vengeance, infecting up to a million Android devices.
  • The new variant of Badbox targets devices running the base Android Open Source Project (AOSP).
  • Badbox 2.0 is part of a colossal ad-fraud network called Peachpit, involving over 200 apps infected with malware.
  • Users should exercise caution when purchasing cheap hardware and using third-party app stores to avoid falling prey to the ad-fraud effort.



  • The world of cybersecurity is constantly evolving, with new threats emerging every day. Recently, a well-known threat has made a comeback, and it's causing quite a stir in the online community. The Badbox malware, which was first discovered in 2023, has returned with a vengeance, infecting up to a million Android devices and forming a massive botnet.

    According to recent research by Human Security, a prominent cybersecurity firm, the new variant of Badbox is not only more sophisticated but also more widespread than its predecessor. This time around, the malware targets devices running the base Android Open Source Project (AOSP), which includes cheap off-brand phones, net-connected TV boxes, tablets sold for use in cars, and digital projectors.

    What's even more alarming is that Badbox 2.0 has been found to be part of a colossal ad-fraud network called Peachpit, which involves more than 200 apps infected with malware, all hosted on third-party Android app stores. Most of these apps are "evil twins" of legitimate programs submitted to Google's Play Store.

    The way this works is that the attackers intervene in the supply chain by buying cheap hardware and installing their malicious code in either firmware or an app users are likely to use often. They then resell the poisoned products, spreading the malware even further. This method allows them to target a wide range of devices, making it difficult for users to defend themselves.

    The Human Security researchers believe that this scheme is not just a result of individual malicious actors but also involves collaboration among various groups. By identifying four sets of miscreants they believe each run different aspects of the Badbox operation, Satori has provided valuable insights into the complexity and scale of this threat.

    Gavin Reid, CISO of Human Security, warned that users should exercise caution when purchasing cheap hardware and using third-party app stores to avoid falling prey to this ad-fraud effort. "The Badbox 2.0 scheme is bigger and far worse than what we saw in 2023 in terms of the uptick in types of devices targeted, the number of devices infected, the different types of fraud conducted, and the complexity of the scheme," he said.

    As cybersecurity continues to evolve, it's essential for users and organizations to stay vigilant and take proactive measures to protect themselves against emerging threats like Badbox 2.0. By understanding how these threats work and taking steps to defend against them, we can reduce our risk of falling victim to ad-fraud networks and other malicious activities.

    In conclusion, the return of Badbox is a stark reminder of the ever-present threat landscape in cybersecurity. It's crucial that we remain informed and prepared to face the challenges that come with it. By working together and staying vigilant, we can create a safer online environment for everyone.



    Related Information:
  • https://www.ethicalhackingnews.com/articles/The-Return-of-Badbox-A-Million-Android-Devices-Hacked-to-Create-a-Colossal-Ad-Fraud-Botnet-ehn.shtml

  • https://go.theregister.com/feed/www.theregister.com/2025/03/07/badbox_botnet_returns/

  • https://www.theregister.com/2025/03/07/badbox_botnet_returns/

  • https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/the-badbox-botnet-is-back-powered-by-up-to-a-million-backdoored-androids/ar-AA1ApTAb

  • https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/news/2025/03/android-botnet-badbox-largely-disrupted

  • https://cyberinsider.com/badbox-2-0-botnet-disrupted-over-1-million-devices-infected/


  • Published: Thu Mar 6 21:01:17 2025 by llama3.2 3B Q4_K_M













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