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The Unsustainable Cost of Open Source: The OpenSSF Warning



The Open Source Security Foundation (OpenSSF) has issued a scathing warning to the open source community, stating that "open infrastructure is not free" and that the current model of relying on donations and goodwill is unsustainable. The foundation, which oversees some of the most widely used software registries in the world, has been sounding the alarm for months about the strain caused by large-scale users bombarding these registries with automated requests. In this article, we'll delve into the details of the warning and explore what it means for the future of open source development.

  • The Open Source Security Foundation (OpenSSF) warns that the community-driven development and shared resources model of open source is no longer sustainable due to increasing costs.
  • The infrastructure behind open source software development, including package registries, costs billions of dollars every month to maintain.
  • The strain on infrastructure is exacerbated by automated requests, container builds, and AI agents scraping dependencies en masse.
  • The OpenSSF proposes remedies such as formal partnerships with commercial users, tiered access models, value-added services, and increased transparency about usage and costs.
  • Other major players in the open source community have sounded the alarm about the fragility of the ecosystem, including Microsoft-owned GitHub's €350 million "Sovereign Tech Fund" proposal.



  • The world of open source has long been built on the principle of community-driven development and shared resources. However, a recent warning from the Open Source Security Foundation (OpenSSF) suggests that this model is no longer sustainable. In a joint statement signed by eight major open source foundations, including the Eclipse Foundation, Rust Foundation, Sonatype, and Python Software Foundation, the group declares that "open infrastructure is not free" and that the costs of maintaining it are accelerating.

    The warning comes as a surprise to many in the community, who have long assumed that open source software was freely available due to its open nature. However, the reality is that the infrastructure behind open source software development, including package registries like Maven Central, PyPI, crates.io, npm, and Packagist, costs billions of dollars every month to maintain.

    The OpenSSF statement points out that these registries handle an enormous volume of downloads every month – billions of times in fact. However, the organizations running them often rely on donations, grants, and the goodwill of a few sponsors to keep the lights on. The problem is that this model is unsustainable, as it can't meet the demands of large-scale users who are increasingly relying on open source software for critical applications.

    The group's warning is not just about the financial costs of maintaining these registries. It also highlights the strain caused by automated requests and container builds, which are placing enormous pressure on infrastructure. Furthermore, AI agents are exacerbating the problem by scraping dependencies en masse. All of this, the group warns, creates "wasteful usage" that someone else ends up paying for.

    The OpenSSF statement proposes several remedies to address this issue, including formal partnerships with commercial users, tiered access models that reserve premium performance for high-volume consumers, value-added services, and increased transparency about usage and costs. However, these solutions are unlikely to be adopted by the community without a significant shift in how we think about open source development.

    The warning from the OpenSSF is not an isolated incident. In recent months, other major players in the open source community have sounded the alarm about the fragility of the ecosystem. Microsoft-owned GitHub has proposed a €350 million "Sovereign Tech Fund" to support open source development, while Asahi Linux's lead developer quit in frustration after accusing Linus Torvalds' team of allowing politics and burnout to drive talent away.

    In San Francisco, billboards blasted tech giants for profiting from open source without paying their dues. Free software veteran Bruce Perens floated a "Post-Open Zero Cost License" designed to compel companies to contribute financially if they profit from open source code.

    The risk is that these warnings will follow the path of many before them: plenty of sympathy, but little structural change. Asking enterprises to voluntarily contribute to the plumbing they depend on is a tough sell when shareholders see free as a feature, not a flaw. However, the stewards behind today's statement make it plain: someone has to pick up the tab, and soon.

    Because while "open" might still be free to use, running the infrastructure behind it is very much not, OpenSSF warns. And unless the world's biggest consumers start coughing up, the software economy could soon learn what downtime really costs.

    In conclusion, the OpenSSF warning marks a turning point in the discussion around open source development. While the community has long been built on the principles of cooperation and shared resources, it is clear that this model is no longer sustainable. As we move forward, it will be crucial to find new ways to support the infrastructure behind open source software development while ensuring that everyone who benefits from it contributes their fair share.

    Related Information:
  • https://www.ethicalhackingnews.com/articles/The-Unsustainable-Cost-of-Open-Source-The-OpenSSF-Warning-ehn.shtml

  • https://go.theregister.com/feed/www.theregister.com/2025/09/23/openssf_open_source_infrastructure/


  • Published: Tue Sep 23 11:32:05 2025 by llama3.2 3B Q4_K_M













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